EU signs space infrastructure PPP
The European Commission has signed the concession contract for the Infrastructure for Resilience, Interconnectivity and Security by Satellite (IRIS²), a multi-orbital constellation of 290 satellite, with the SpaceRISE consortium.
This partnership will develop, deploy, and operate the European Union’s new system.
IRIS² represents the European Union’s third flagship programme, designed to address pressing long-term challenges in security, safety, and resilience. By offering advanced connectivity services to governmental users and bridging connectivity gaps across the Union, IRIS² underpins Europe’s strategic autonomy and technological leadership.
The IRIS² system will leverage the unique advantages of both Medium Earth Orbit (MEO) and Low Earth Orbit (LEO) satellites. This cutting-edge constellation will provide:
- Secure connectivity services for EU Member States and governmental authorities.
- High-speed broadband for private companies and European citizens, including coverage in connectivity-deprived zones.
The SpaceRISE consortium, entrusted with the implementation of this ambitious project, includes three leading European satellite network operators—SES SA, Eutelsat SA, and Hispasat S.A.—supported by a core team of European subcontractors from the satcom ecosystem. Key partners include Thales Alenia Space, OHB, Airbus Defence and Space, Telespazio, Deutsche Telekom, Orange, Hisdesat, and Thales SIX.
The 12-year concession contract establishes a robust public-private partnership to enable both governmental and commercial connectivity services by 2030. Key features include:
- The European Union serving as the anchor customer for services.
- Funding sourced from public investments by the EU and the European Space Agency (ESA), alongside private investments from the SpaceRISE consortium.
To ensure financial sustainability, the Commission will make initial budgetary commitments under the current multiannual financial framework. Future funding beyond 2027 will be subject to the adoption of successor programmes by the European Parliament and Council alongside the availability of appropriations
“IRIS² is not just a technological achievement—it is a testament to Europe’s ambition and unity. This cutting-edge constellation will protect our critical infrastructures, connect our most remote areas and increase Europe’s strategic autonomy. By partnering with the SpaceRISE consortium, we are demonstrating the power of public-private collaboration to drive innovation and deliver tangible benefits to all Europeans.” – Henna Virkkunen, Executive Vice-President for Tech Sovereignty, Security and Democracy.
“ Today we are not just launching a satellite project. We are launching a vision – a vision of a stronger, more connected, and more resilient Europe. IRIS² demonstrates the Union’s resolve and commitment to strengthening Europe’s space global posture both in terms of security and competitiveness to the benefit of our governments, businesses and citizens.” Andrius Kubilius, Commissioner for Defence and Space.